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Re: hi-tech panels

Subject: Re: hi-tech panels
From: Peter Lert <plert@csn.net>
Date: Sun, 8 Sep 1996 17:25:56
Hello all--

        In terms of engine instrument monitoring and reliability, I've 
had less than sterling experiences myself with the Westach stuff; my 
impression is that the VDO gauges that come with the Rotax packages are 
probably higher quality.

        Among the various engine indicating and monitoring gadgets with 
which I've had experience, the best and most sophisticated installation 
is doubtless the stuff from Vision MicroSystems, which uses various 
senders, a central processing module, and either a very well-executed 
single large-screen display (VMS-1000) or a series of 2.25" round dials, 
each of which is only about half an inch deep behind the panel and all of 
which are linked by a single ribbon cable "bus."  An option is an 
alphanumeric warning and advisory system which also does checklists.  
Alas, while you certainly get what you pay for, you also pay for what 
you get--somewhere on the wrong side of $2000!

        A very viable alternative, at less than half the price, is the 
excellent little engine monitoring and indicating system (all digital) 
---From Rocky Mountain Instruments, who also make the fabulous 
"microEncoder" air data instrument.  Both of these gizmos are available 
as kits, and the quality of both the components and the instruction and 
assembly manuals are extremely high.  "Factory" support is also 
excellent, with a high level of builder handholding if necessary.

        All this having been said, and while I still don't know what kind 
of clockwork will go into A37, I'm pretty sure that I'll go with 
traditional analog engine instruments: light, cheap, easy to scan and 
interpret at a glance, cheap, reliable, and cheap.

        As far as stall warning is concerned: the best, lightest, 
cheapest, and most reliable system is an appropriate level of pilot 
training and experience.  After all, aircraft like the Spitfire, which 
has a much less docile stall than Europa, never had stall warning 
systems.  When I flew ELSA, Pete Clark--sorely missed!--had removed the 
stall strips for cleaner snap rolls (flicks, for you Limes) in his 
airshow routine, and the 
stall was still not only quite docile but preceded by quite a perceptible 
buffet.

        A few years ago, a gentleman called Morgan Huntingdon was selling 
what he called the "Lift Reserve Indicator," effectively a pneumatic 
angle of attack indicator based on a probe with holes above and below the 
stagnation point and a sensitive differential manometer (available over 
the counter from air conditioning engineering suppliers).  A past issue 
of Sport Aviation detailed a similar system based on tiny holes in the 
upper and lower surface of the wing leading edge.

        All very nice, and the thing indeed worked just as advertised.  
Whether it's really necessary in an aircraft as honest as Europa remains 
to be seen.  If one comes to depend on an angle of attack indicator, one 
may be at a disadvantage if it goes U/S at the wrong time.  I think that 
in Europa a certain minimum level of awareness, good hands, and an 
educated bum should be more than adequate!

                                        PSL



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