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Re: Europa-List: 150th Anniversary

Subject: Re: Europa-List: 150th Anniversary
From: Ken Whiteley <ken@kenwhit.demon.co.uk>
Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2003 00:02:56

Having been at the re-enactment, I feel I must make one or two 
corrections.

There is no remaining 1853 glider. The replica in the Elvington museum 
was built in 1974 at Lasham for an Anglia Television programme, using 
materials which would have been available to Sir George Cayley. It was 
flown at Lasham towed by a car, and then eventually at Brompton Dale. 
The "control" was by a pivoted cruciform surface rather like the flight 
of a dart, as indicated in the sketches from Sir George's publications. 
Although it flew, it was difficult to control and the opinion of Derek 
Piggott who did the test flying is that it was dangerous and should stay 
in Elvington Air Museum.
The glider for the enactment on Saturday 5th July was a joint venture 
between Virgin Altlantic and BAE Systems at Brough where it was built. 
This aircraft used mainly aluminium for the structure and achieved a 
marked weight reduction over the 1974 replica. Although the control 
surfaces were again cruciform in shape, they were fixed, with hinged 
rear surfaces forming conventional elevator and rudder. I am not sure 
about lateral control. The plan of the main lifting surface was the same 
as the published sketches and the 1974 replica, i.e. it had a very low 
aspect ratio. The flights across the dale were achieved in virtually nil 
wind by a bungee launch with 6 men per side. It was clearly 
controllable, with a flare at the termination of each flight. About 3000 
people attended the re-enactment. In the evening there was a Celebration 
Dinner at Brompton Hall (which is now a school) attended by about 100 
people. There was an after-dinner speech by Derek Piggott who described 
his experiences with the original replica and gave his assessment that 
it was too dangerous to fly again. The test flying and some of the 
flights on 5th July were carried out by the CFI of the Wolds Gliding 
Club at Pocklington.

I am grateful for the original email on the Europa site which drew my 
attention to the activities.
There is a web-site: www.the-aeroplanes-inventor.co.uk/Main.htm


Ken Whiteley  #19




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