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Re: Europa-List: seals for control surfaces

Subject: Re: Europa-List: seals for control surfaces
From: Fred Klein <fklein@orcasonline.com>
Date: Mon, 6 Aug 2012 07:18:24
Frans...see indented comments below...Fred

On Aug 6, 2012, at 3:42 AM, Frans Veldman wrote:

> How much air is going to this gap with the flaps extended? Is it
> possible to make the underside of the wing flush with the flaps when  
> the
> flaps are retracted?

        ..."possible"...but not necessarily desireable...this type of gap  
seal was installed on Cessna 180s with decidedly mixed  
results...though it was a factory engineered mod which (presumably)  
thru testing showed benefits, many Cessna owners have faulted them as  
the source of nasty manners during landings & takeoffs...I found a  
current thread on the subject w/ the help of Mr. Google, and by chance  
had a lengthy conversation w/ a 180 owner this weekend who is very  
happy that he removed them.

> This would reduce the size of the gap with the flaps extended, does  
> this have consequences?

        I would think so, and not necessarily positive. I'd classify the  
Europa flap as a "slotted flap" which is generally designed to allow  
substantial airflow thru the slot which I believe is intended to  
promote the attachment of the boundary layer to the upper surface of  
the flap...a good thing, no?

        I would think that if the compressible flap gap seal which John  
Lawton recommends was sliced from a circular rod of closed cell foam  
(known as "backer rod" and used in the US for sealing the joint  
between concrete and the sill plate of a wood wall) would have minimal  
disruption of airflow thru the slot.

        As you can read from my use of terms that I have only a fuzzy  
awareness of this stuff, so take my comments with a grain of salt.

        Fred



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